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What's a GOOK?

 

Gook is American slang with a murky past. It is a term of contempt for foreigners, especially those of darker skin in southeast Asia, according to the 1989 Oxford English Dictionary. During the 1900 Filipino Insurrection, Yankee soldiers and their Filipino Scout allies called the Moro rebels, a different tribe, ‘Gu Gu’s,’ a reference to evil demons.

The U.S. Marines sent to Haiti to restore peace and order in the 1920's called the locals ‘Goos’ and worse.

In pre-WWII Shanghai, U.S. Marines and soldiers changed it to ‘Gu Gu-uck’ and ‘Gu-uck.’

To be fair, there are benign origins suggested for this mutating slang expression used by GI’s in the WWII Pacific Theater of Operations, the U.S. Occupation of Japan, the Korean Conflict and in Viet Nam. In Korean, gu’k means ‘nation,’ so Chungkuk is Chinese nation and Mi-kuk is American nation.

But THE GOOK LOVER’s central theme is more truthful and scathing. The Japanese soldiers who brutally occupied Korea called all Koreans chosenjin which was the ‘gook’ equivalent of the American ‘N’ word. The Japanese invaders called the Chinese Shinajin, another ‘N’ word curse synonymous with gook. In response, the Chinese called the Japanese invader-occupiers ‘dwarf bandits.’ The Koreans,called the Japanese wae-nom, which translates as ‘f****** dwarfs.’

In nearly all languages there are nasty ‘gook’ words for the weak whom the strong wish to despise, brutalize and or subjugate. In defense, the oppressed respond with nasty labels of their own.

This is more than name-calling. Demeaning another individual or population segment makes it easier for nations to rationalize their uncivilized, harsh policies and acts.

The childhood rhyme, “Sticks and stones can break my bones, but names can never hurt me,” is not true. Calling another human being a gook is the first step to darker deeds and diminishes us all. And the curse says more about the curser than his target.